product of first 10 natural numbers 2 power a*3power b*5 power c *7power d then find the value of a+b+c+d
Answers
Answer:
13
Step-by-step explanation:
The natural numbers: 1, 2, 3, 2², 5, 2×3, 7, 2³, 3², 2×5
→ a=1+2+1+3+1=8
→ b=1+1=2
→ c=1+1=2
→ d=1
The answer is a+b+c+d=13.
How To Solve
- Multiplication is an exponent sum.
The value of a+b+c+d is 14
- The product of the first 10 natural numbers is:
1 × 2 × 3 × 4 × 5 × 6 × 7 × 8 × 9 × 10 = 3,628,800
- To find the prime factorization of this number, we can start by dividing by 2 repeatedly until we get an odd number:
3,628,800 ÷ 2 = 1,814,400
1,814,400 ÷ 2 = 907,200
907,200 ÷ 2 = 453,600
453,600 ÷ 2 = 226,800
226,800 ÷ 2 = 113,400
113,400 ÷ 2 = 56,700
56,700 ÷ 2 = 28,350
28,350 ÷ 2 = 14,175
14,175 ÷ 2 = 7,087.5 (not divisible by 2)
So the largest power of 2 that divides 3,628,800 is 8 (2 cubed).
- Next, we can divide by 3 repeatedly until we get a number that is not divisible by 3:
7,087.5 ÷ 3 = 2,362.5
2,362.5 ÷ 3 = 787.5
787.5 ÷ 3 = 262.5
262.5 ÷ 3 = 87.5 (not divisible by 3)
So the largest power of 3 that divides 3,628,800 is 4 (3 raised to the power of 4).
- Next, we can divide by 5 repeatedly until we get a number that is not divisible by 5:
87.5 ÷ 5 = 17.5
17.5 ÷ 5 = 3.5 (not divisible by 5)
So the largest power of 5 that divides 3,628,800 is 1 (5 raised to the power of 1).
- Finally, we can divide by 7 repeatedly until we get a number that is not divisible by 7:
3.5 ÷ 7 = 0.5 (not divisible by 7)
So the largest power of 7 that divides 3,628,800 is 1 (7 raised to the power of 1).
Therefore, the prime factorization of 3,628,800 is:
2^8 × 3^4 × 5^1 × 7^1
The sum of the exponents of the prime factors is:
a + b + c + d = 8 + 4 + 1 + 1 = 14
The value of a + b + c + d is 14.
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