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What are the differences between aerobic and anaerobic respiration? Name some
organisms that use the anaerobic mode of respiration
Answers
Answer:
1.Aerobic respiration is a set of metabolic reactions that take place in the presence of oxygen, occurring in a cell to convert chemical energy into ATPs. Anaerobic respiration is a process of cellular respiration where the high energy electron acceptor is neither oxygen nor pyruvate derivatives.
2. Aerobic respiration gives more energy than anaerobic respiration
3. gases are exchanged in aerobic form of respiration.but not in anaerobic
4.Aerobic respiration can be found in the cytoplasm and the mitochondria. Anaerobic can be found only in the cytoplasm.
5.Glucose breaks down into carbon dioxide and water in aerobic respiration. Glucose breaks down into ethyl alcohol, carbon dioxide and energy in anaerobic respiration.
6.All higher organisms such as mammals have aerobic type of respiration. Lower organisms such as bacteria and yeast use Anaerobic type. In other organisms, it occurs during heavy activities.
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Explanation:
Answer:
Cellular respiration is a process that takes place inside the cells, where the breakdown of glucose molecules releases energy. The process can be conveniently divided into two categories based on oxygen usage, namely aerobic and anaerobic respiration.
Differences between aerobic and anaerobic respiration
The difference between aerobic and anaerobic respiration is tabulated below.
Aerobic Respiration Anaerobic Respiration
It is the process of cellular respiration that takes place in the presence of oxygen gas. It is the process of cellular respiration that takes place in the absence of oxygen gas.
It involves the exchange of gases between the organism and the outside environment. Exchange of gases is absent.
It can be found in the cytoplasm and the mitochondria It can be found only in the cytoplasm.
Glucose breaks down into carbon dioxide and water. Glucose breaks down into ethyl alcohol, carbon dioxide, and energy
All higher organisms such as mammals have this type of respiration. Lower organisms such as bacteria and yeast use this type.