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profile of stephen hawking​

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Answered by dinesh555
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Answered by Shadgangu
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Stephen William Hawking CH CBE FRS FRSA (8 January 1942 – 14 March 2018) was an English theoretical physicist, cosmologist, and author who was director of research at the Centre for Theoretical Cosmology at the University of Cambridge at the time of his death.[18][19][8] He was the Lucasian Professor of Mathematics at the University of Cambridge between 1979 and 2009.

Stephen Hawking

CH CBE FRS FRSA

Black-and-white photograph of Stephen Hawking at NASA's StarChild Learning Center

Hawking at NASA's StarChild Learning Center, 1980s

Born

Stephen William Hawking

8 January 1942

Oxford, England, United Kingdom

Died

14 March 2018 (aged 76)

Cambridge, England, United Kingdom

Cause of death

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

Resting place

Westminster Abbey, Westminster, London[1]

Nationality

British

Education

St Albans School, Hertfordshire

Alma mater

University of Oxford (BA)

University of Cambridge (PhD)[2]

Known for

Hawking radiation

A Brief History of Time

Penrose–Hawking theorems

Bekenstein–Hawking formula

Hawking energy

Gibbons–Hawking ansatz

Gibbons–Hawking effect

Gibbons–Hawking space

Gibbons–Hawking–York boundary term

Thorne–Hawking–Preskill bet

Spouse(s)

Jane Wilde

(m. 1965; div. 1995)

Elaine Mason

(m. 1995; div. 2007)

Children

3, including Lucy Hawking

Awards

Adams Prize (1966)

Eddington Medal (1975)

Maxwell Medal and Prize (1976)

Heineman Prize (1976)

Hughes Medal (1976)

Albert Einstein Award (1978)

Albert Einstein Medal (1979)

RAS Gold Medal (1985)

Dirac Medal (1987)

Wolf Prize (1988)

Prince of Asturias Award (1989)

Foreign Associate of the National Academy of Sciences (1992)

Andrew Gemant Award (1998)

Naylor Prize and Lectureship (1999)

Lilienfeld Prize (1999)

Albert Medal (1999)

Copley Medal (2006)

Presidential Medal of Freedom (2009)

Breakthrough Prize in Fundamental Physics (2012)

BBVA Foundation Frontiers of Knowledge Award (2015)

Scientific career

Fields

General relativity

Quantum gravity

Institutions

Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge

California Institute of Technology

Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics

Thesis

Properties of Expanding Universes (1966)

Doctoral advisor

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