Social Sciences, asked by narendra6050, 11 months ago

project file topic urbanisation in India 500 words

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Answered by tejasweety
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Urbanization means concentration of population landing   to high density of population in big cities. As per the 2011 census, more than 377 million people live in urban areas. Urbanization is posing serious problems even in the advanced countries of the world. These problems are congestion, industrialization, environmental pollution, in sanitation, lack of civic amenities, bottlenecks in free flow of traffic etc.

The main reason for the growth of population in big cities is the migration of people from the villages to the cities in search of employment. Cities provide greater opportunities of employment, better living conditions and higher standard of living to the villagers. Cities also provide entertainment through the cinema, theater, television, hotels, etc. Thus once a villager comes to the city, he never thinks of going back to his village.

Due to concentration of population, the big cities become the dens of crime and corruption. Take, for instance , U.S.A. in its big cities, a number of organized criminal gangs have come into existence.

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