Biology, asked by ishita8845, 1 year ago

Project on floral whorl of different flower

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Answered by Edanea
6
In botany, a whorl or verticil is an arrangement of sepals, petals, leaves, stipulesor branches that radiate from a single point and surround or wrap around the stem. A whorl consists of at least three elements; a pair of opposite leaves is not called a whorl.

The morphology of most Angiosperm flowers is based on four whorls:

the calyx, a whorl of sepals at the base, above which arethe corolla, a whorl of petals,the androecium, a whorl of stamens (each comprising a filament and an anther), andthe gynoecium, a whorl of the female parts of a flower: the stigma, style and ovary.

A flower lacking any of these floral structures is said to be incomplete or imperfect. Not all flowers consist of whorls since the parts may instead be spirally arranged, as in Magnoliaceae.

For leaves to grow in whorls is fairly unusual except in plant species with very short internodes. It does however occur in some trees such as Brabejum stellatifolium and other Proteaceae, such as some Banksiaspecies. In examples such as those illustrated, crowded internodes within the whorls alternate with long internodes between the whorls.
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