project on struggle of nepal(show the picture of project plz)
Answers
Answer:
democracy movement (NEPAL)
1. 2006 democracy movement in nepal
2. what is democracy ? It is a type of government or political system ruled by citizens, people who are members of a society. In a democracy, citizens hold some level of power and authority, and they participate actively in the political, or decision making, process of their government.
3. democracy vs monarchy ✣1. Monarchy is a form of government where a state is headed by a monarch while democracy is a government headed by elected representatives. ✣2. Power and position is passed through heritage and bloodline in Monarchy while democracy principally supports elections (people’s choice). ✣3. In monarchy, supreme power is given to an individual while in Democracy, the power to govern is directly or indirectly carried out by the people. ✣4. In Democracy, all is equal before the law while in Monarchy, the monarch is the law.
4. What was the movement about ? • Democracy in modern usage, is a system of government in which the citizens exercise power directly or elect representatives from among themselves to form a governing body, such as a parliament . • The movement in Nepal was aimed at restoring democracy.
5. The 2006 Democracy Movement is a name given to the political agitations against the direct and undemocratic rule of King Gyanendra of Nepal. The movement is also sometimes referred to as Jan Andolan-II ("People's Movement-II"), implying it being a continuation of the 1990 Jan Andolan.
6. Lets see how it all started
7. King birendra The real power was exercised by popularly elected representatives although the King formally remained the head of the state.
8. the new king In 2001 king Birendra was killed in a mysterious massacre of Royal Family King gyanendra became the New king of Nepal and was not prepared to accept democratic rule. King Gyanendra
9. King Gyanendra took the advantage of the weakness and unpopularity of the democratically elected government and in feburary 2005, he dismissed the Prime Minister and dissolved the popularly elected parliament.
10. Big concept Nepalese movement of 2006 for democracy began.
11. To regain the popular control over the government from the king , a Seven Party Alliance was formed by all major political parties in the parliament and announced a four day strike in the country’s capital kathmandu. And the rally by Seven Party Alliance began !!!
12. Most insurgents and various other organizations also came together and gradually this protest turned into a STRIKE.
13. Three main demands for the movement Power to an all party government Restoration of parliament New constituent assembly
14. The King was forced to concede all the three demands on April 2004 which was the last day of the ultimatum .
15. The new beginning Girija Prasad koiral was chosen as the new prime Minister of the country and democracy was restored . Girija Prasad Koiral Head of state of Nepal in office 15 jan 2007 – 23 july 2008
16. Most of the powers of the King were taken way by the law passed by the restored parliament . This movement was known as the “NEPAL MOVEMENT FOR DEMOCRACY” Democrats all over the world were inspired by this movement Maps
17. ✣The most dramatic move of the post- Loktantra Andolan government came on May 18, 2006 when the Parliament unanimously voted to strip the King of many of his powers.The act overrides the 1990 Constitution, written up following the Jana Andolan and has been described as a Nepalese Magna Carta. According to Prime Minister Koirala, "This proclamation represents the feelings of all the people MAyY 18 ACT
18. May 18 has already been named Loktantrik Day (Democracy Day) by some. Although the constitution was accepted, it was always intended to be temporary[citation needed] and on May 29, 2008, a new constitution was voted on by the Nepalese Parliament, which declared that the monarchy would be deposed and a new parliamentary republic would become the Nepalese political framework.
19. Conclusion of this movement (i) The King was forced to concede all the three demands of the protesters. (ii) The Seven Party Alliance (SPA) chose Girija Prasad Koirala as the new Prime Minister of the interim government. (iii) The restored parliament met and passed laws taking away most of the powers of the King. This struggle came to be known as Nepal's second movement for democracy.
20. ✣The movement in Nepal was aimed at restoring democracy. Nepal, was one of the 'third wave' countries that had won democracy in 1990. It witnessed an extraordinary popular movement in April 2006.
21. Member of team Parth Aggarwal Aryan Lakhanpal Rahul shrivastav Divyansh Mittal Shivam Tiwari Sambhav Jain Lakshya bansal Gaurav Kumar
Hope that this text will be helpful to you ..