Proof that 10 is a solitary number.
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Step-by-step explanation:
et σ(n)σ(n) be the sum of divisor function.
For 1010 to have a friendly pair we have to find another solution to
σ(5x)=9xσ(5x)=9x
6 σ(x)=9x (Assuming (5,x)=1)6 σ(x)=9x (Assuming (5,x)=1)
2 σ(x)=3x2 σ(x)=3x
Now Let x=2kpx=2kp where p∈Np∈N ,(p,z)=1(p,z)=1
2(2k+1−1)σ(p)=3⋅2kp2(2k+1−1)σ(p)=3⋅2kp
σ(p)p=3⋅2k−12k+1−1σ(p)p=3⋅2k−12k+1−1
Now as any number has atleast two prime factors one and itself hence ,
σ(p)p>1σ(p)p>1
⟹3⋅2k−1>2
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