proof that .1201211122 is irrational?
Answers
Answer:
We know that √2 = 1.201....
So we are required to prove √2 irrational .
Let √2 be rational .
Then √2 = a/b and on squaring both sides we get :
⇒ 2 = a²/b²
⇒ b² = a²/2
Evidently b² is even .
Hence let b = 2 c and then we will have :
4 c² = a²
Then a is also even because a² is even .
But the even numbers become relatively prime and hence there is contradiction .
So √2 is irrational .
Step-by-step explanation:
We proved the statement by contradiction .
We assumed the opposite and we proved that the opposite cannot happen .
This is termed as contradiction .
A rational number is a number that is expressed in p/q form .
p and q are integers .
An irrational number cannot be expressed like that .
ANSWER
As we know that √2 = .1201211122 is an irrational number and it can be easily proved by using assumption method.
Step By Step Explanation
Now let us assume √2 to be a rational number such that it can be expressed in the p/q form.
Now,
√2 = p/q
Now on dividing numerator and denominator by their common factor we get two co-prime numbers, let it be and b.
So, √2 = a/b
(here a and b are co-primes)
In squaring both sides we get =>
2 = (a/b)²
=> 2b² = a²
Hence we can see that 2 is a factor of a² and also a. --------(i)
Now, let a = 2c for some integer c.
So we get =>
2b² = (2c)²
=> 2b² = 4c²
=> b² = 2c²
Hence we can see. that 2 is also an factor of b² and b as well. ------(ii)
From (i) and (ii) we get =>
2 is both a common factor of a and b respectively.
But this is not possible as a and b are co-primes i.e have no common factor other than 1.
Hence our assumption is wrong and √2 =0.1201211122 is irrational