proove tat the quadrilateral formed by joining the mid points of consecrive sides of a square, is also a square
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In a square
ABCD,
P,Q,R
and
S
are the mid-points of
AB,BC,CD
and
DA
respectively.
⇒
AB=
BC=
CD=
AD
[ Sides of square are equal ]
In
△ADC,
SR=
SR∥AC
2
1
AC
In
△ABC,
PQ=
PQ∥AC
2
1
AC
From equation ( 1 ) and ( 2 ),
SR=
PQ=
SR∥PQ
2
1
AC
Similarly,
SP∥
BD
and
BD∥
RQ
∴
SP∥
RQ
and
SP=
2
1
BD
and
RQ=
2
1
BD
∴
SP=
RQ=
2
1
BD
Since, diagonals of a square bisect each other at right angle.
∴
AC=
BD
⇒
SP=
RQ=
2
1
AC
----- ( 4 )
From ( 3 ) and ( 4 )
SR=PQ=SP=RQ
We know that the diagonals of a square bisect each other at right angles.
∠EOF=90
o
.
Now,
RQ∥
DB
RE∥FO
Also,
SR∥
AC
⇒
FR∥
OE
∴OERFis a parallelogram.
So,
∠FRE=
∠EOF=
90
o
(Opposite angles are equal)
Thus,
PQRS
is a parallelogram with
∠R=
90
o
and
SR=
PQ=
SP=
RQ
∴PQRSis a square.
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