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Balanced equation is :
2MnO₄- (aq) + H₂O + Br- (aq) → 2MnO₂ (s) + BrO3- (aq) + 2OH-
Explanation:
By half reaction method :
Refer to the attachments :) And go through these steps for better understanding.
Step 1 :
- We have identify elements undergoing oxidation and reduction.
Step 2 :
- We have break the equations in two halves.
- Oxidation half .
- Reduction half.
Step 3 :
- Balanced the half equations.
Oxidation half :
- For balancing oxygen we have added 3H₂O molecule to the opposite side means in L.H.S, for hydrogen we have added 6H+ ions to R.H.S And, for balancing charge we have added 6 e- to the R.H.S.
Reduction half :
- For balancing oxygen we have added 2H₂O molecule to the opposite side means in R.H.S, for hydrogen we have added 4H+ ions to L.H.S And, for balancing charge we have added 3 e- to the L.H.S.
Step 4 :
- For equalising number of electrons we have multipled 2 to the reduction half equation. So, that when we add the two halves such that e- in two halves gets cancelled.
Equation is in basic medium so next step .
Step 5 :
- For basic medium we have add 2OH - to both sides.
Then,
We have balanced the equation!
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