properties of square ,trapezium, parllergram
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- The most important properties of a square are listed below:
- All four interior angles are equal to 90°
- All four sides of the square are congruent or equal to each other
- The opposite sides of the square are parallel to each other
- The diagonals of the square bisect each other at 90°
- The two diagonals of the square are equal to each other
- The square has 4 vertices and 4 sides
- The diagonal of the square divide it into two similar isosceles triangles
- The length of diagonals is greater than the sides of the square
2.Trapezium:
- Like other quadrilaterals, the sum of all the four angles of the trapezium is equal to 360°
- A trapezium has two parallel sides and two non-parallel sides
- The diagonals of regular trapezium bisect each other
- The length of the mid-segment is equal to half the sum of the parallel bases, in a trapezium
- Two pairs of adjacent angles of a trapezium formed between the parallel sides and one of the non-parallel side, add up to 180 degrees
3 . Parallelogram:
- The opposite sides are congruent.
- The opposite angles are congruent.
- The consecutive angles are supplementary.
- If anyone of the angles is a right angle, then all the other angles will be the right angle.
- The two diagonals bisect each other.
- Each diagonal bisects the parallelogram into two congruent triangles
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