Social Sciences, asked by kirannimje1974, 21 days ago

________protects the living world of the earth from ultraviolet rays radiating from the sun.​

Answers

Answered by binitaphukan166
2

Answer:

ozone layer

Explanation:

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Answered by kishorevr10
0

Answer:

ozone layer

Explanation:

ozone layer

The ozone layer is the common term for the high concentration of ozone that is found in the stratosphere around 15–30km above the earth's surface. It covers the entire planet and protects life on earth by absorbing harmful ultraviolet-B (UV) radiation from the sun

The ozone layer, also called the stratosphere, is composed of the ozone gas (90% of the total ozone in the atmosphere). The ozone has three oxygen atoms, and it is the result of the action of Ultra Violet (UV) radiation on oxygen molecules, composed of two oxygen atom

Ozone levels have dropped by a worldwide average of about 4 percent since the late 1970s. For approximately 5 percent of the Earth's surface, around the north and south poles, much larger seasonal declines have been seen, and are described as "ozone holes".Ozone residuals are destroyed at UV light wavelengths ranging from 250 to 260 nm, while microorganism inactivation can be achieved at UV wavelengths ranging from 100 to 400 nm, although a wavelength of 254 nm is most effective.

Whether in its pure form or mixed with other chemicals, ozone can be harmful to health. When inhaled, ozone can damage the lungs. Relatively low amounts of ozone can cause chest pain, coughing, shortness of breath and, throat irritation

When chlorine and bromine atoms come into contact with ozone in the stratosphere, they destroy ozone molecules. One chlorine atom can destroy over 100,000 ozone molecules before it is removed from the stratosphere. ... When they break down, they release chlorine or bromine atoms, which then deplete ozone.

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