prove pythagoras theorm
Answers
The proof of Pythagorean Theorem in mathematics is very important. In a right angle, the square of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides. States that in a right triangle that, the square of a (a2) plus the square of b (b2) is equal to the square of c (c2
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ANSWER:
Statement:
In a right angled triangle, the square of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides.
Given:
ABC is a triangle in which ∠ABC=90∘
Construction:
Draw BD⊥AC.
Proof:
In △ADB and △ABC
∠A=∠A [Common angle]
∠ADB=∠ABC [Each 90∘]
△ADB∼△ABC [A−A Criteria]
So, ABAD=ACAB
Now, AB^2=AD×AC ..........(1)
Similarly,
BC^2=CD×AC ..........(2)
Adding equations (1) and (2) we get,
AB^2+BC^2=AD×AC+CD×AC
=AC(AD+CD)
=AC×AC
∴AB^2+BC^2=AC^2
HENCE PROVED.
( Refer the attached pic )
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