prove root 2 is irrational number
Answers
Answer:
To prove that the square root of 2 is irrational is to first assume that its negation is true. Therefore, we assume that the opposite is true, that is, the square root of 2 is rational. ... If 2 is a rational number, then we can express it as a ratio of two integers.
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Let us assume that √2 is irrational
then it is of the form √2 = a/b (a , b are co-prime , b ≠0 and a $ b are integers )
b√2 = a
: a = b√2
squaring on both sides ,
a² = 2b²
2b² = a²
Therefore 2 divides a² and also 2 divides a
So we can write a = 2c for some integer c
substituting for 'a' we get : 2b² = 4c²
: b² = 2c²
This means that 2 divides b² , and so 2 divides b
Therefore , a and b have atleast '2' as a common factor .
But this contradicts the fact that a and b are co-prime
So our assumption is incorrect .
SO WE CONCLUDE THAT√2 IS IRRATIONAL