Prove root2 is irrational
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Answer:let us assume that root 2 is rational
Step-by-step explanation:
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Let ✓2 be a rational number
So ✓2 =p/q(where p and q are co-prime numbers.
Squaring both the side
we get
2 = p²/q²
P²/2=q² or p²=2q²-----(1)
p²is divisible by 2 and p is also divisible by 2
We can write that
p=2m
Squaring both the side
p²=4m²
Substituting value of p²from equation (1)
we get
2q²=4 m²
or
q²=2m²
or q²/2= m²
q²is divisible by 2 and q is also divisible by 2
That means both q and p are divisible by 2
That is both have common factor as 2
but earlier we said that both are co-prime number
So this contradicts our assumption
So ✓2 is irrational number.
Hence proved
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