prove tan 45/2 = √2-√2
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Step-by-step explanation:
tan(45°) = tan(45°/2 + 45°/2)
= 2tan(45°/2)÷(1 - tan^2(45°/2))
(Using expansion for tan(2x))
This implies, 1 = 2tan(45°/2)÷(1 - tan^2(45°/2))
Rearranging terms, tan^2(45°/2) + 2tan(45°/2) - 1 = 0
Solving the quadratic equation x^2 + 2x - 1 = 0 gives
x = (2^(1/2) - 1) or (- 2^(1/2) - 1)
But tan(45°/2) lies in the first quadrant, therefore it should be positive.
tan(45°/2) = (2^(1/2) - 1)
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