Math, asked by lunaticbeast80, 1 month ago

Prove that 1/√2 is irrational​

Answers

Answered by tejassubhashjagdale
2

Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Answered by Sauron
15

To prove : \tt{\dfrac{1}{ \sqrt{2}}} is irrational

Proof:

Let's assume that \tt{\dfrac{1}{ \sqrt{2}}} is rational number.

So,

\tt{\longrightarrow{\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}} =  \dfrac{a}{b}}

a and b are co prime numbers.

\longrightarrow{\tt{b} = \sqrt{2}a}

Squaring the both sides

\longrightarrow{\tt{{b}^{2} } = 2 {a}^{2} \:  -  -  - (eq.1)}

b² = 2a², so 2 is a factor of b, b = 2c.

Substitute in eq. 1

\longrightarrow{\tt {(2c)}^{2} = 2 {a}^{2} }

\longrightarrow{\tt {4c}^{2} = 2 {a}^{2} }

\longrightarrow{\tt {2c}^{2} = {a}^{2} }

As 2c² = a², so 2 is a factor of a.

2 is the common factor of a and b. This is the contradiction to our assumption of a and b being co prime numbers. The contradiction was arisen due to wrong assumption.

Hence, \tt{\dfrac{1}{ \sqrt{2}}} is irrational.

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