prove that ✓2 is irrational
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Step-by-step explanation:
Given √2 is irrational number.
Let √2 = a / b where a,b are integers and b ≠ 0
Now √2 = a / b
⇒ 2 = a2 / b2
⇒ 2b2 = a2 ∴ 2b2 is divisible by 2
⇒ a2 is divisible by 2
⇒ a is divisible by 2 ∴ let a = 2c a2 = 4c2
⇒ 2b2 = 4c2
⇒ b2 = 2c2 ∴ 2c2 is divisible by 2 ∴ b2 is divisible by 2 so b is divisible by 2
As a are b are divisible by 2 . this contradicts our supposition that a/b is written in the simplest form
Hence our supposition is wrong ∴ √2 is irrational number.
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Answer:
root 2 is an irrational number because it is a non perfect square and a prime number.
also root 2= 1.414......which is
- non termaneting
- non recurring
HENCE, IT IS AN IRRATIONAL NUMBER.
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