prove that√3 + √5 is an irrational number.
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Step-by-step explanation:
Suppose that √3 + √5 is rational, say r.
Then :
√3 + √5 = r (note that r ≠ 0)
=> √5 = r - √3
=> (√5)² = (r - √3)²
=> 5 = r² + 3 - 2√3r
=> 2√3r = r² - 2
As r is rational and r ≠ 0.
So :
But this contradicts that √3 is irrational.
Hence :
Our supposition is wrong.
Therefore :
√3 + √5 is an irrational number.
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