Prove that 43 + Root5 is aan irrational number.
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Question:
- Prove that 43 + √5 is irrational.
Proof:
Let us assume that 43 + √5 is a rational number, say r.
Therefore,
➡ 43 + √5 = r
➡ √5 = r - 43
As r is rational,
➡ r - 43 is rational.
➡ √5 is irational.
But this contradicts the fact that √5 is irrational.
★ Hence, our assumption is wrong. Therefore, 43 + √5 is an irrational number.
Learn More:
- Rational Number: A number that can be represented in p/q form where q ≠ 0 and p, q have no common factors (except 1) is called a rational number. Example - 2, 3, 2/3, 2.5 etc.
- Irrational Number: A number that cannot be represented in p/q form where q ≠ 0 and p, q have no common factors (except 1) is called an irrational number. Example: √2, √3 etc. Square root of any prime number is irrational.
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