prove that -5 + 2/√5 - √5 is an irrational number.
Answers
Answer:
Let us assume that √5 is a rational number.
we know that the rational numbers are in the form of p/q form where p,q are integers.
so, √5 = p/q
p = √5q
we know that 'p' is a rational number. so √5 q must be rational since it equals to p
but it doesn't occur with √5 since its not an integer
this contradicts the fact that √5 is an irrational number
∴ p ≠ √5q
hence our assumption is wrong and √5 is an irrational number.
Then,
Let us assume that -5+2/√5-√5 is a rational number.
so, -5+2/√5-√5= p/q
p=-√5-√5q/5+2
we know that 'p' is a rational number. so -√5-√5q/5+2 must be rational since it equals to p
but it doesn't occur with -√5-√5q/5+2 since its not an integer
this contradicts the fact that -√5-√5q/5+2 is an irrational number
∴ p≠-√5-√5q/5+2
hence our assumption is wrong and -√5-√5q/5+2 is an irrational number.