prove that√5 is a irrational number
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Answer:
let root 5 a rational numbers can written in form of p/ q and where p Andy are co primes.
root 5 = p/ q
square both side
5 = p square / q square
q square = p square / 5
if p square is divisible by 5 then p is also divisible by 5 according to theorem (equation 1 )
now let , p square = 5c square
q square =( 5c) square / 5
q square = 25c square / 5
q square = 5 c square
c square = q square / 5
if q square is divisible by 5 the it is also divisible by q ( equation 2)
by equation 1 and I 2 :
we observed that there is a contradiction that p and q are not co primes becoz they are divisible by 5 this contradiction arose due to our wrong assumption that root 5 is rational
hence root 5 is irrational
Co primes : numbers having common factor 1 not any other
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