Prove that √5 is an irrational number
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Step-by-step explanation:
Say, √5 is a rational number. ∴ It can be expressed in the form p/q where p,q are co-prime integers. ... Therefore, p/q is not a rational number. This proves that √5 is an irrational number
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Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Assume that√5 is a rational number
√5= p/q, where p and q have no common factors and q≠0
squaring both sides,
5= p²/q²
p²= 5 q²
5 divides p²⇒ 5 divides p
let p= 5m ( where m is a positive integer)
squaring both sided⇒ p²= 25m²
since p²= 5q² and p²= 25m²
5q²= 25m²
q²= 5m²
5 divides q²⇒ 5 divides q
5 is a common factor of p and q
This is a contradiction to the fact that p and q have no common factors
So, our assumption is wrong
∴√5 is an irrational number
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