Prove that √5 is irrational
Answers
Let us assume that √5 is a rational number.
we know that the rational numbers are in the form of p/q form where p,q are intezers.
so, √5 = p/q
p = √5q
we know that 'p' is a rational number. so √5 q must be rational since it equals to p
but it doesnt occurs with √5 since its not an intezer
therefore, p =/= √5q
this contradicts the fact that √5 is an irrational number
hence our assumption is wrong and √5 is an irrational number.
HOPE IT WILL HELP U.....
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
let us assume that √5 be rational
Then it must in the form of p/q [q is not equal to 0][p and q are co-prime]
√5=p/q
=> √5 ×q = p
squaring on both sides
=> 25q² = p² ------> 1
p² is divisible by 5
⇒p is divisible by 5
Let p = 5c [c is a positive integer] [squaring on both sides ]
p² = 25c² --------- > 2
sub p² in 1
5q²= 25c²
q² = 5c²
⇒q² is divisible by 5
=> q is divisble by 5
Thus q and p have a common factor 5
There is a contradiction since we assumed that they are co primes
So our assumsion that √5 is rational is wrong
so √5 is an irrational