prove that area of trapezium ABCD =1/2(AB+CD)×CM where CM is the distancebetween parallel sides AB and CD
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Let CD = b1, AB = b2 and CM = h
Area of 1st triangle = ½ xh
Area of 2nd triangle = ½ yh
Area of rectangle = b1h
Total area = ½ xh + ½ yh + b1h= ½ (x + y + 2b1)hFrom the diagram b2 = b1 + x+ y
Meaning that x + y = b2 – b1, substitute this in the above equation above
Total area = ½ (x + y + 2b1)h
= ½ (b2 – b1 + 2b1)h
= ½ (b2 + b1)h
= ½ (AB + CD)CM Proved
Area of 1st triangle = ½ xh
Area of 2nd triangle = ½ yh
Area of rectangle = b1h
Total area = ½ xh + ½ yh + b1h= ½ (x + y + 2b1)hFrom the diagram b2 = b1 + x+ y
Meaning that x + y = b2 – b1, substitute this in the above equation above
Total area = ½ (x + y + 2b1)h
= ½ (b2 – b1 + 2b1)h
= ½ (b2 + b1)h
= ½ (AB + CD)CM Proved
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