prove that if two sides of triangle is unequal the angle opposite to the longer side is larger.
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Step-by-step explanation:
Given: A ΔABC in which AC>AB (say)
To prove: ∠ABC>∠ACB
Construction: Mark a point D on AC such that AB=AD. Join BD.
Proof: In ΔABD
AB=AD (by construction)
∠1=∠2 …(i) (angles opposite to equal sides are equal)
Now in ΔBCD
∠2>∠DCB (ext. angle is greater than one of the opposite interior angles)
∠2>∠ACB …(ii) [∵∠ACB=∠DCB]
From (i) and (ii), we get
∠1>∠ACB …(iii)
But ∠1 is a part of ∠ABC
∠ABC>∠1 …..(iv)
Now from (iii) and (iv), we get
∠ABC>∠ACB
Hence proved.
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