prove that in a parallelogram ABCD are opposite angle are equal.
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
Given: Parallelogram ABCD.
To prove: ∠B = ∠D and ∠A=∠C
Proof:
In the parallelogram ABCD,
AB \\ CD and AD \\ BC
Opposite angles of a parallelogram
Consider triangle ABC and triangle ADC,
AC = AC (common side)
We know that alternate interior angles are equal.
∠1 = ∠4
∠2 = ∠3
By ASA congruence criterion, two triangles are congruent to each other.
Therefore, ∠B = ∠D and ∠A=∠C
Hence, it is proved that the opposite angles of a parallelogram are equal.
Consecutive Angles
Answer:
here,ABCD is a parallelogram with ac as
its diagonal.
We know, in parallelogram opposites sides are parallel.
So, AB∥DC and AD∥BC
Since, AB∥DC and AC is the transversal
⇒ ∠BAC=∠DCA ---- ( 1 ) [ Alternate angles ]
Similarly, AD∥BC and AC is the transversal.
⇒ ∠DAC=∠BCA ---- ( 2 ) [ Alternate angles ]
Adding ( 1 ) and ( 2 ),
⇒ ∠BAC+∠DAC=∠DCA+∠BCA
⇒ ∠BAD=∠DCB
Similarly, we can prove, ∠ADC=∠ABC
∴ We have proved that, opposite angles of a parallelogram are equal.
solution