(prove that) : p = hdg
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Consider a liquid of density(d) is kept in a container with the base area (A) and the height (depth) of the liquid is (h) as shown in the figure.
know that,
Pressure (P) = Force (F) /Area(A) [ General formula of Pressure ]
= (m × g) / A [ Force = mass(m) * acceleration due to gravity(g) ]
= (d × v × g) / A [ mass(m) = density(d) * volume(v) from the formula: d=m/v d ]
Therefore, P = hdg #proved
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