Prove that root 2 +root 3 is irrational
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Suppose √2 + √3 is a rational number
∴ √2 + √3 = a/b ( where a and b are integers )
Now,
Squaring both the sides
(√2 + √3)² = (a/b)²
Now,
using identity (a + b)² = a² + 2ab + b²
(√2)² + 2 (√2) (√3) + (√3)² = a²/b²
2 + 2√6 + 3 = a²/b²
5 + 2√6 = a²/b²
2√6 = a²/b² - 5/1
2√6 = a² -5b²/b²
√6 = a² - 5b²/2b²
Here,
a² - 5b²/2b² is rational as a and b are integers
∴ √6 is also Rational
But actually √6 is irrational .This contradiction has arisen due to our incorrect assumption that √2 + √3 is Rational.
So, we can conclude that √2 + √3 is irrational.
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