prove that root 3 is irrational. also prove that 7-2 root 3 is an irrational
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Let sqrt3 be a rational number. Let p and q be coprime integers.
Let p/q = sqrt(3) = reduced form of rational number. .
p * p = 3 * q *q.
So on the LHS, p must have a factor 3. Let p=3n.
So 3 n*n = q*q
Now on the RHS q must have a factor 3. So q=3m.
n*n = 3*m*m.
So it turns out that p and q are not coprime.
It's proved by contradiction that sqrt3 is irrational .
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See the enclosed picture for the other part.
Let p/q = sqrt(3) = reduced form of rational number. .
p * p = 3 * q *q.
So on the LHS, p must have a factor 3. Let p=3n.
So 3 n*n = q*q
Now on the RHS q must have a factor 3. So q=3m.
n*n = 3*m*m.
So it turns out that p and q are not coprime.
It's proved by contradiction that sqrt3 is irrational .
========
See the enclosed picture for the other part.
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kvnmurty:
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Answer:
Hi
Step-by-step explanation:
Let us assume that √3+√7 is rational.
That is , we can find coprimes a and b (b≠0) such that
Therefore,
Squaring on both sides ,we get
Rearranging the terms ,
Since, a and b are integers , is rational ,and so √3 also rational.
But this contradicts the fact that √3 is irrational.
This contradiction has arisen because of our incorrect assumption that √3+√7 is rational.
Hence, √3+√7 is irrational.
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