prove that root 5 + root 7 is an irrational no.
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
Proof :-
Given number = √5 + √7
Let us assume that √5+√7 is a rational number.
We know that
A rational number is in the form of p/q
Let √5+√7 = a/b , where a and b are co - primes
=> √5 = (a/b)-√7
=> √5 = (a-b√7)/b
=> √5 is in the form of p/q
=> √5 is a rational number.
But √5 is not a rational number.
It contradicts to our assumption i.e. √5+√7 is a rational number.
Therefore, √5+√7 is not a rational number.
√5+√7 is an irrational number.
Hence, Proved.
Used Method:-
Method of contradiction (Indirect method)
Points to know:-
→ The sum of two irrational numbers is also an irrational number.
√5 is an irrational number
√7 is an irrational number.
Their sum = √5+√7 is also an irrational number.
Answer:
Given:
√2+√5
Prove that
We need to prove√2+√5 is an irrational number.
Proof:
Let us assume that √2+√5 is a rational number.
A rational number can be written in the form of p/q where p,q are integers and q≠0
√2+√5 = p/q
On squaring both sides we get,
(√2+√5)² = (p/q)²
√2²+√5²+2(√5)(√2) = p²/q²
2+5+2√10 = p²/q²
7+2√10 = p²/q²
2√10 = p²/q² – 7
√10 = (p²-7q²)/2q
p,q are integers then (p²-7q²)/2q is a rational number.
Then √10 is also a rational number.
But this contradicts the fact that √10 is an irrational number.
Our assumption is incorrect
√2+√5 is an irrational number.
Hence proved