prove that: sin²∅+ cos²∅=1
Answers
Proof
Let ∠ABC be an acute angle . take a point P on BA and Draw PQ⊥BC
Let ∠PBQ = θ
Then
Sinθ = PQ/BP , Cosθ = BQ/BP , Tanθ=PQ/BQ ,
Cosecθ= BP/PQ, Secθ = BP/BQ and Cot= BQ/PQ (i)
In Right Triangle PQB
We have
PQ² + BQ² = BP² by using Pythagoras Theorem (ii)
Now Divide by BP² , We get
PQ²/BP² + BQ²/BP² = BP²/BP²
PQ²/BP² + BQ²/BP² = 1
(PQ/BP)² + (BQ/BP)² = 1
By Using (i)st Equation
(Sinθ)² + (Cosθ)² = 1
Sin²θ+ Cos²θ = 1
Hence Proved
Answer:
Let ABC be a right angled triangle right angled at B.
Let angle C ie angle ACB = theeta.
Now by Pythagoras theorem
AC^2= AB^2+BC^2 ……(1)
We know that sin theeta = opposite side/ hypotenuse.
So sin theeta = AB/AC. Similarly
cos theeta= adjacent side/ hypotenuse
So cos theeta = BC/AC
Now sin^2 theeta + cos^2 theeta
= (AB/AC)^2 + (BC/AC)^2
= AB^2/AC^2 + BC^2/AC^2
= (AB^2+BC^2)/AC^2
= AC^2/AC^2 = 1 ( by using (1) )