prove that square of any integers leaves the remainder either 0 or 1 when divided by 4.
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Let the integer be ”x” The square of its integer is “x2” Let x be an even integer x = 2q + 0 x2 = 4q2 When x is an odd integer x = 2k + 1 x2 = (2k + 1)2 = 4k2 + 4k + 1 = 4k (k + 1) + 1 = 4q + 1 [q = k(k + 1)]
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