prove that
is a rational number
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Let √5 is a rational number.
Then √5 = a/b - ( where a and b, are co-prime and integers and b ≠ 0)
Squaring both sides
(√5 )² = ( a/b)²
5 b ² = a ² .., { i }
5 divides a ²
5 divides a
a = 5c - for some integers c.
a ² = 25 c ² ( squaring both sides)
5 b ² = 25 c ² .., { from i }
b ² = 5c ²
5 divides b²
5 divides b
5 divides both, a and b , means it contradicts our supposition that a and b are co-prime.
Hence, √5 is irrational number.
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