Prove that
is irrational.
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let √5 is not irrational
then√5 is rational
so,√5=a/b(where as a and b are co primes)
squaring on the both sides
(√5)^2=(a/b)^2
5. = a^2/b^2
5b^2 = a^2
if 5 divides a^2
then5 divides a
let a=5c
substituting ...
5b^2= (5c)^2
5b^2=25c^2
b^2. = 25/5c^2. by cancellation
5c^2= b^2
5 divides b^2
5 divides b
now 5 divides both a and b . so , a and b are the factor of 5 but not √5 . but √5 is irrational.
this is the contradiction .our assumption is wrong . √5 is irrational .
hence proved
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