Prove that the chords equidistant from the center of a circle are equal in length.
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Answer:-
★ Given:-
- A circle with center O.
- AB and CD are two chords
- OM ⊥ AB , ON ⊥ CD
- OM = ON
★ To Prove :-
- AB = CD
★ Theorem Used :-
▪︎Perpendicular line from the chord to the center of circle bisects the chord.
★ Construction:-
- Join OA
- Join OC
★ Proof:-
In ∆ OMA and ∆ ONC
- ∠ OMA = ∠ ONC [ Each 90° ]
- OA = OC [ Each equal to radii ]
- OM = ON [ Given ]
Hence,
By R.H.S. Congruence Rule
∆ OMA ≅ ∆ ONC
AM = CN ( C.P.C.T. )
⇨ 2AM = 2CN ( Multiplying both sides)
According to theoream, Perpendicular line from the chord to the center of circle bisects the chord;
So,
2AM = 2CN
⇨ AB = CD
Hence Proved.
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