prove that the following are irrational (1)1/√2 (2)7√5
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yashika68:
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1. To prove that 1/√2 is irrational.
Using Contradiction Method:
Proof: Let us consider that 1/√2 is rational.
Thus, 1/√2 = p/q [Where p and q are integers and q ≠ 0]
⇒ 1/√2 = p²/q²
⇒ 2p² = q²
⇒ q = p√2, which is false as √2 is irrational, so q cannot be rational.
Hence, it leads to contradiction of the fact that 1/√2 is rational.
Thus, 1/√2 is irrational.
2. Similarly for 1/√5 do the same as above.
Using Contradiction Method:
Proof: Let us consider that 1/√2 is rational.
Thus, 1/√2 = p/q [Where p and q are integers and q ≠ 0]
⇒ 1/√2 = p²/q²
⇒ 2p² = q²
⇒ q = p√2, which is false as √2 is irrational, so q cannot be rational.
Hence, it leads to contradiction of the fact that 1/√2 is rational.
Thus, 1/√2 is irrational.
2. Similarly for 1/√5 do the same as above.
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