Prove that the function f:N N defined by f(x) =2x is one to one but not onto
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Step-by-step explanation:
Since we have given that
f: N to N is defined by
For one- one, let x₁, x₂ ε N
So, Let f(x₁) = f(x₂)
So, it is one-one.
Now, let y = 2x-1
So, we get that
But if we let y = 2
then,
And we know that 1.5 does not belong to natural numbers.
Hence, it is one-one but not onto.
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