Prove that The locus of a point
equidistant from two intersecting lines is the pair
of bisectors of the angles formed of these lines.
Fromn
The bisogtong of
ID
Answers
Answer:
Step I : We initially prove that any point equidistant from two given intersecting lines lies on one of of the lies bisecting the angles fromed by the given lines. <br> Given :
and
are two line intersecting a O. P is the point on the plane such that PM = PN <br> Line I is the bisector of
and
<br> LIne m is the bisector of
and
<br> To proves : P lies either on the line I or on the line m <br> Proof : In
and
, PM = PN <br> OP is ommon side and
<br>
By RHS congrunce property,
<br> So,
, i.e P lies on the angles bisector of
<br> As l is the bisector of
and
, P lies on the line l. <br> Similarly, if P lies in any of the regions of
or
, such that it is equidistant from
and
then we can conclude that P lies on the angle bisector l or on the angle bisector m. <br> Step 2 : Now, we prove that any two point on the bisector of one of the angle formed by two intersecting lines is equidistant from the lines. <br> Given
and
, intersect at O lines l and m are the angle bisectors. <br> proof : Let l be the angle bisector of
and
and m be the angle bisector of
and
<br> Let P be a point on the angle bisector l, as shown in <br> If P coinclides with O, then P is equidistant line
and
<br> Suppose P is different O <br> Draw the perpendicular
and
from the point P onto the lines
and
respectively. <br> Then in
and OP is a common side. <br>
By the AAS congruance property. <br>
<br> So, PN = PM (
The corresponding sides in congruent triangles. <br> That is P is equidistant from lies
and
<br> Hence, from Step I and Step II of the proof, it can be said that the locus of the point, which is equidistant from the two intersecting lines is the pari of the angle bisectors of the two pairs of vertically oppoiste angles formed by the lines.