prove that the polynomial f(x)=x^2n +a^2n, n € r\{0}is not divisible by g(x) = x+a
Answers
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
We will solve this by using principle of Mathematical Induction:
First, take n=1
We get that:
x^2+a^2
We can see that it is not divisible by x+a.
Therefore, the given polynomial is not divisible by x+a.
Concept
The remainder theorem of polynomial p(x) says that if a polynomial is divided by (x-a), then the remainder obtained is p(a). It is an approach of Euclidean division of polynomials.
Given
a polynomial f(x)=x^2n +a^2n, n € r\{0}
Find
we are asked to prove that f(x) is not divisible by g(x) = x+a
Solution
if f(x) is divisible by (x+a),
then f(-a) must be equal to 0.
Thus, substituting -a in the function, we get
f(-a)= (-a)^2n +a^2n
f(-a)= a^2n +a^2n
f(-a)= 2a^2n
This value can never be equal to 0 unless a= 0.
Thus, the polynomial f(x)=x^2n +a^2n, n € r\{0} is not divisible by g(x) = x+a unless a = 0 itself.
#SPJ3