prove that the ratio of the areas two similar triangle is equal to the squre of the ratio of their corresponding sides. (plz answer it fast plz)
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Step-by-step explanation:
Let the two triangles be:
ΔABC and ΔPQR
Area of ΔABC= 1/2 ×BC×AM……………..(1)
Area of ΔPQR=1/2 ×QR×PN……………………..(2)
Dividing (1) by (2)
ar(ABC)/ar(PQR) =1/2×BC×AM/1/2×QR×PN
ar(ABC)/ar(PQR) =BC×AM/QR×PN…………………..(1)
In ΔABM and ΔPQN
∠B=∠Q (Angles of similar triangles)
∠M=∠N (Both 90∘ )
Therefore, ΔABM∼ΔPQN
So,
AB/AM=PQ/PN …………………….(2)
From 1 and 2
ar(ABC)/ar(PQR)=BC/QR ×AM/ PN
⇒ ar(ABC)/ar(PQR)=BC/QR ×AB/PQ …………………..(3)
AB/PQ =BC/QR = AC/PR………….(ΔABC∼ΔPQR)
Putting in ( 3 ) ar(ABC) / ar(PQR) =AB/PQ ×AB/PQ =( AB/PQ )2
⇒ ar(ABC)/ar(PQR) =( AB/PQ )2 =( BC/QR ) 2 =( AC/PR ) 2
here is your answer dear!!!
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