prove that the sum of the exterior angles of triangle is 360 degree
Answers
Answer:
An exterior angle of a triangle is equal to the sum of the opposite interior angles. For more on this see Triangle external angle theorem. If the equivalent angle is taken at each vertex, the exterior angles always add to 360° In fact, this is true for any convex polygon, not just triangles
Question-
Prove that the sum of the exterior angles of a triangle is equal to 360 degrees.
Answer-
Let us say, ∠1, ∠2 and ∠3 are the interior angles of a triangle. When we extend the sides of the triangle in the outward direction, then the three exterior angles formed are ∠4, ∠5 and ∠6, which are consecutive to ∠1, ∠2 and ∠3, respectively.
Hence,
- ∠1 + ∠4 = 180° ……(i)
- ∠2 + ∠5 = 180° …..(ii)
- ∠3 + ∠6 = 180° …..(iii)
If we add the above three equations, we get;
∠1+∠2+∠3+∠4+∠5+∠6 = 180° + 180° + 180°
Now, by angle sum property we know,
∠1+∠2+∠3 = 180°
Therefore,
180 + ∠4+∠5+∠6 = 180° + 180° + 180°
⇒ ∠4+∠5+∠6 = 360°