prove that the sum of the squares of the sides of a rhombus is equal to the sum of the squares of its diagonals
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Need to prove that the sum of the squares of the sides of a rhombus is equal to the sum of the squares of its diagonals
ABCD is a rhombus in which diagonals AC and BD intersect at point O.
We need to prove AB2 + BC2 + CD2 + DA2 = AC2 + DB2
⇒ In Δ AOB; AB2 = AO2 + BO2
⇒ In Δ BOC; BC2 = CO2 + BO2
⇒ In Δ COD; CD2 = DO2 + CO2
⇒ In Δ AOD; AD2 = DO2 + AO2
⇒ Adding the above 4 equations we get
⇒ AB2 + BC2 + CD2 + DA2 = AO2 + BO2
+ CO2 + BO2 + DO2 + CO2 + DO2 + AO2
⇒ = 2(AO2 + BO2 + CO2 + DO2)
Since, AO2 = CO2 and BO2 = DO2
= 2(2 AO2 + 2 BO2).
= 4(AO2 + BO2) ……eq(1)
Now, let us take the sum of squares of diagonals
⇒ AC2 + DB2 = (AO + CO)2 + (DO+ BO)2
= (2AO)2 + (2DO)2
= 4 AO2 + 4 BO2 ……eq(2)
From eq(1) and eq(2) we get
⇒ AB2 + BC2 + CD2 + DA2 = AC2 + DB2
Hence, proved