prove that the sum of the squares of two sides of a triangle is equal to twice the square of the median on the third side class have the square of the third side
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Theorem:- The sum of the square of two of a triangle is equal to twice the square on hall the third side plus
twice the square on the median which bisects the
third side.
Proof:- Given △ABC and AD is a median
We need to proof AB²+AC²=2AD²+2(21BC)²
i.e, AB²+AC²=2AD²+2BD².........(i)
Let AN⊥BC
Then ln△ABN,AB2l²=AN²+BN²
ln △ANC,AC²=AN²+NC²...........(ii)
Add (i) and (ii)
We get AB²+AC²=AN²+BN²+AN²+NC²
=2AN²+BN²+(DC−DN)²
=2AN²+(BD+DN)²+(DC−DN)²
=2AN²+BD²+DN²+2.BD.DN+DC²+DN²−2DC.DN
=2AN2+2DN2+BD2+DC2−2DC.DN+2BD.DN
=2(AN²+DN²)+BD²+BD²−2DC.DN+2BD.DN
=[∵BD=DC]
∴AB²+AC²=2AD²+2BD²
AB²+AC²=2AD²+2(1/2BC)²
AB²+AC²=2AD²+BC²
Hope this helps you
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