prove that under root 2 is not a rational number
Answers
Answer:
Proof that the square root of 2 is irrational. Assume is rational, i.e. it can be expressed as a rational fraction of the form , where and are two relatively prime integers. ... However, two even numbers cannot be relatively prime, so cannot be expressed as a rational fraction; hence is irrational.
☞HEYA MATE ☜
★ Let us assume to the contray , that √2 is rational
→ The integers are r and s (≠0) such that √2=r/s
→ suppose r and s have common factor other than 1 , then we divide by the common factors other than 1 , to get √2=a/b , where a and b are co - primes .
→ So ,
√2b = a
√2b = a [squaring on both sides]
a² = 2b²
→ by the fundamental theorem of arthematic 2 divides a² then 2 divides a also .
→ Here we can write
a = 2c
a = 2c[squaring on both sides]
a² = 4c²
2b² = 4c²
b² = 2c²
2 divides b² then 2 divides b also
→ By this contradiction has arisen because of our assumption √2 is rational
♠ WE CONCLUDE THAT √2 IS IRRATIONAL NUMBER .
❣️Hope it helps uh ❣️