PS and RS are two chords of a circle such that PQ=10cm and RS=24 cm and PQ parallel to RS . The distance between PQ and RS is 17. Then , find the radius of the circle
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Answered by
0
Step-by-step explanation:
Hence, radius of the circle is 13 cm
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Answered by
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Answer:
13 cm
Step-by-step explanation:
Let
O
M
⊥
P
Q
and
O
N
⊥
R
S
.Therefore,
⇒
P
M
=
M
Q
=
10
2
=
5
c
m
and
⇒
P
N
=
S
N
=
24
2
=
12
c
m
Since,
M
N
=
17
c
m
(distance between the parallel chords), let
O
M
=
x
. Therefore,
O
N
=
17
−
x
Consider right
Δ
P
M
O
. By Pythagoras Theorem,
⇒
P
O
2
=
M
O
2
+
P
M
2
⇒
P
O
2
=
x
2
+
5
2
..(i)
Consider right
Δ
R
N
O
. By Pythagoras Theorem,
⇒
R
O
2
=
N
O
2
+
R
N
2
⇒
R
O
2
=
(
17
−
x
)
2
+
12
2
...(ii)
Since, radii of circle are equal, therefore,
P
O
2
=
R
O
2
From (i) and (ii),
⇒
x
2
+
5
2
=
(
17
−
x
)
2
+
12
2
⇒
x
2
+
25
=
289
+
x
2
−
34
x
+
144
⇒
408
=
34
x
⇒
x
=
12
∴
P
O
=
√
12
2
+
5
2
=
13cm
Hence, radius of the circle is 13 cm.
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