(Ptq) (D*2-pq+q*2) is equal to
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We know that length of taughts drawn from an external point to a circle are equal
∴ TP=TQ−−−(1)
4∴ ∠TQP=∠TPQ (angles of equal sides are equal)−−−(2)
Now, PT is tangent and OP is radius.
∴ OP⊥TP (Tangent at any point pf circle is perpendicular to the radius through point of cant act)
∴ ∠OPT=90o
or, ∠OPQ+∠TPQ=90o
or, ∠TPQ=90o−∠OPQ−−−(3)
In △PTQ
∠TPQ+∠PQT+∠QTP=180o (∴ Sum of angles triangle is 180o)
or, 90o−∠OPQ+∠TPQ+∠QTP=180o
or, 2(90o−∠OPQ)+∠QTP=180o [from (2) and (3)]
or, 180o−2∠OPQ+∠PTQ=180o
∴ 2∠OPQ=∠PTQ−−−− proved
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