pure oxygen is prepared by thermal decomposition kclo3 according equation kclo3(s)giveskcl(s)+3÷2o2
Answers
Answer:
The reaction is:
KClO3 ----> KCl + 32O2 Or, 2KClO3 -----> 2KCl + 3O2
So, Moles of KClO3 = MassMolar Mass = 12.25 g123 g/mol = 0.099 mol
Therefore, Moles of Oxygen = 3 x 0.099 mol = 0.297 mol
Volume of Oxygen liberated = 22.7 mol/L x 0.297 mol = 6.74 L
Answer:
3.36L of pure oxygen is prepared by thermal decomposition KClO₃.
Explanation:
It decomposes at 480°C according to the reaction 2KClO₃ 2KCl + 3O₂, with a mass loss of 39% anticipated. As a result, KClO₃ melts at 355.6 degrees Celsius and decomposes at 480 degrees Celsius.
Decomposition of KClO₃ takes place as:
2KClO₃(s)---> 2KCl(s) + 3O₂(g)
2 mole of KClO₃ = 3 mole of O₂
∴ 3 mole of O₂ formed by 2 mole of KClO₃
molar mass of KClO₃ = 39+35.5+3(16)=122.5
∴ 245g KClO₃ produce= 22.4×3L of oxygen
12.25g KClO₃ will produce= (22.4×3/24.5)×12.25
= 3.36 L of oxygen.
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