puzzle question
____+_____=8
+. +.
____- _____= 6
=. =
13. 8
Answers
Given
To find
We have to find the blank spaces or numbers.
Assumption
Solution
We have to find the numbers whose sum (means sum of a and b) is 8.
So we have, a + b = 8, c - d = 6, a + c = 13 and b + d = 8
As per assumption;
⇒ a + b = 8
⇒ a = 8 - b...........(eq 1)
⇒ a + c = 13
Substitute value of a above
⇒ (8 - b) + c = 13
⇒ 8 - b + c = 13
⇒ - b + c = 5
⇒ c = 5 + b..........(eq 2)
Similarly, c - d = 6
Substitute value of c above
⇒ 5 + b - d = 6
⇒ b - d = 1
⇒ b = 1 + d...........(eq 3)
We have b + d = 8.
Now, put value of b i.e. of (eq 3) above
⇒ 1 + d + d = 8
⇒ 2d = 7
⇒ d = 7/2
⇒ d = 3.5
Now, substitute value of d in (eq 3)
⇒ b = 1 + 3.5
⇒ b = 4.5
Substitute value of b = 4.5 in (eq 2)
⇒ c = 5 + 4.5
⇒ c = 9.5
Substitute value of c = 9.5 in (a + c = 13)
⇒ a + 9.5 = 13
⇒ a = 13 - 9.5
⇒ a = 3.5
Therefore,
Answer:
Answers:-
⇒ a = 3.5
⇒ x = 4.5
⇒ y = 9.5
⇒ z = 3.5
Correct question:-
Solution:-
Let the blanks be a , x, y, z respectively.
Given equations:-
⇒ a + x = 8_________(i)
⇒ y - z = 6_________(ii)
⇒ a + y = 13________(iii)
⇒ x + z = 8_________(iv)
From (i) we get:-
⇒ a = 8 - x __________(1)
Putting value of a in (iii):-
⇒ 8 - x + y = 13
⇒ y = 13 + x - 8
⇒ y = x + 5__________(2)
Putting value of y in (ii):-
⇒ x + 5 - z = 6
⇒ x + 5 - 6 = z
⇒ z = x - 1_________(3)
Putting value of z in (iv):-
⇒ x + x - 1 = 8
⇒ 2x = 8 + 1
⇒ 2x = 9
⇒ x = 9/2
⇒ x =
Now,putting value of x in (1):-
⇒ a = 8 - 4.5
⇒ a =
Putting value of x in (2) :-
⇒ y = 4.5 + 5
⇒ y =
Putting value of x in (3) :-
⇒ z = 4.5 - 1
⇒ z =
So the answer:-