Q.1 A vehicle of mass 1500 kg climbs up a hill 200 m high. It then moves
on a level road with a speed at 30 m/s Calculate the potential
energy gained by it....
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Answer:
so you first multiply the above kg and m then after divide it by time.
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Potential energy gained = 3 x 10⁶
Explanation:
The potential energy is due to the position of body .
As the body of mass 1500 kg climbs up to height 200 m
Its potential energy increases by P.E = m g h
here m is the mass of body
g is the acceleration due to gravity
h is the height of body
Thus P.E = 1500 x 10 x 200 = 3 x 10⁶ J
When it moves on level road , there is increase in K.E but P.E remains the same .
Therefore potential energy gained = 3 x 10⁶ J
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